Neutral Vs Ground Bus Bar

Ground bus bar some service panels have a separate bus bar for ground wire connections instead of a neutral ground bus.

Neutral vs ground bus bar.

In subpanels the ground bus and neutral bus are not connected to each other. In any distribution panel there are individual bars for each termination. As the neutral point of an electrical supply system is often connected to earth ground ground and neutral are closely related. Current carried on a grounding conductor can result in objectionable or dangerous voltages appearing on equipment enclosures.

The difference between a ground wire and neutral wire is often misunderstood. Ground is therefore universal reference which is always taken to be zero potential. The ground buss is in direct contact with the metal enclosure. Thank you for your question regarding the separation of the ground bar from the neutral bar in an electrical sub panel it is our pleasure to help.

It is true that according to code if it is your entrance or main panel you can put neutral and ground wires on the same bus. Under certain conditions a conductor used to connect to a system neutral is also used for grounding earthing of equipment and structures. The neutral is isolated from the metal enclosure. Personally i prefer to put them on separate buss bars usually there is one on each side of the box also while not specified in the codes i will never put both the white and ground wires under the same screw.

In an entrance panel both bus bars are grounded to the box. A double tapped neutral is when more than one neutral wire is fed into a single screw terminal on the neutral bus bar in the main electric panel. Neutral is provided by the power company to make the path of electricity closed. Earth or ground wire is assumed to be at zero potential while the potential of neutral depends upon unbalance between the wires.